Canada is the country occupying the northern portion of North America, and is the world's second largest country in total area.
Canada defines itself as a bilingual and multicultural nation.
Canada's two official languages, English and French,
are the mother
tongues of 56.3% and 28.7% of the population respectively.
English and French have equal status in federal courts, Parliament, and in
all federal institutions. The public has the right, where there is sufficient
demand, to receive federal government services in either English or French.
While multiculturalism is official policy, to become a citizen one
must be able to speak either English or French and more than 98% of Canadians
speak English or French or both. While the nation remains officially bilingual,
the majority of Canadians are fluent only in English.
Canada has a well established Premium Rate Market. Regulation is heavily influenced by the UK Regulator, however.
900 content providers are required to waive all
reasonably disputed 900 charges for first-time disputes, and to advise
customers who dispute 900 service charges of the call blocking feature
to protect them from future fees.
900 content providers are also prohibited from using programs that use repetitive
scripts, long holding periods, excessive wording or long downloading features
in order to prolong the call and increase charges, regardless of whether their
calls are billed by a 900 content provider, a telephone company, or another agent.
The federal government levies a multi-stage sales tax of 7% on goods and services
(6% from 1 July 2006), that is called the Goods
and Services Tax (GST), and, in some provinces, the Harmonized
Sales Tax (HST). The GST/HST is similar to a value-added
tax.
Provincial sales tax rates at the retail level on goods and some services
are as follows:
- British
Columbia: 7%
- Ontario:
8%
- Saskatchewan:
7%
- Prince
Edward Island: 10%
- Manitoba:
7%
- Quebec:
7.5%